学习通APP大学英语过程写作章节测验答案
Week 1
1
Why is brainstorming important?（C）
A、It allows writers to analyze the writing prompt and organize their thoughts.
B、It contributes to unity and coherence of writing because it allows writers to map out their ideas.
C、all of the above
D、none of the above
2
At what point in the writing process should we brainstorm?(A)
A、at the beginning
B、at the beginning
C、at the end
D、in the middle
E、always
3
What are 6 types of brainstorming?(A)
A、listing, clustering, t-chart, freewriting
B、listing, clustering, cubing, freewriting, looping, t-chart
C、freewriting, mapping, cubing, q-chart, looping, listing
D、organizing, listing, looping, freecharting, cubing, t-chart
E、organizing, cubing, researching, q-chart, freelisting, looping
4
In which situation would a T Chart be the most effective form of brainstorming?(D)
A、when creating formulating an argument
B、when showing the cause and effect of a situation
C、when comparing two things
D、both answers a and c
E、Do not judge your ideas at the beginning. Simply just get your ideas out.
Week 2
1
Outlining is ( B) in the writing process.
A、the first stage
B、the second stage
C、the third stage
D、the fourth stage
2
Among the following choices, which one can not be used as major supporting ideas?(C)
A、Points of comparison
B、Reasons
C、Examples
D、Steps in a process
3
How is a major supporting idea different from a minor one?(B)
A、Major supporting ideas are more important than the minor ones.
B、Major supporting ideas are general while the minor ones are specific.
C、Major supporting ideas outnumber minor ones in a paper.
D、Major supporting ideas provide more convincing evidences than minor ones.
4
Among the following choices, which one can not be used as minor supporting ideas?(D)
A、Quotes
B、Statistics
C、Instances
D、Arguments
5
What are the three features of a thesis statement?(ACD)
A、It should have a narrow focus,
B、It can be a fact,
C、It should be an opinion,
D、it can forecasts the body paragraphs
6
The parallel structure is the most important thing in outline.√
7
An outline is thoughts, rather than a paragraph. So we can just write down ideas rather than supporting sentences.√
Week 3
1
Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “My roommate said philosophy class is boring, and I felt the same too. All philosophy classes must be boring.”(A)
A、hasty generalization
B、post hoc
C、guilt by association
D、oversimplification
Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Even though it’s only the first day, I can tell this is going to be a boring course”.(A)
A、hasty generalization
B、post hoc
C、guilt by association
D、oversimplification
3
Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Traffic jam can be solved by traffic control in the downtown area.”(C)
A、post hoc
B、guilt by association
C、oversimplification
D、begging the question
4
Which one is not one of the three appeals of an argument that Aristotle postulated:(D)
A、logical appeal
B、Ethical appeal
C、Emotional appeal
D、Emphatic appeal
5
What is the difference between the major and minor premises?(B)
A、The major premise is usually a more important and lengthy claim while the minor one is less important and lengthy.
B、The major premise is usually a broad and generally recognized truth, while the minor one is a more specific and narrowly applicable fact.
C、Major claim connotes minor claim.
D、The major premise major is usually a more specific and narrowly applicable fact while the minor one is a broad and generally applicable truth.
6
Syllogism is a kind of deductive reasoning.(A)
A、Deductive reasoning (from general to specific)
B、Inductive reasoning (from specific to general)
7
All fragile things are breakable things. Some glasses are fragile things. Therefore, (B)
A、Some Glasses will break.
B、Some Glasses are breakable things.
C、Some things are breakable.
D、None of the above.
8
Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “Xiao Ming always cheats in exams. Xiao Ming is your friend. You always cheat in exams.”(C)
A、hasty generalization
B、post hoc
C、guilt by association
D、oversimplification
9
Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “We have a new Math teacher. And my Math turns out to be a disaster this semester. The new Math teacher is responsible for my poor performance. ”(A)
A、post hoc
B、guilt by association
C、oversimplification
D、begging the question
10
Can you identify the logical fallacy in this claim? “we shouldn’t allow a liar like Zhao Zhi to represent us in this competition.(D)
A、post hoc
B、guilt by association
C、oversimplification
D、begging the question
11
How to convert logical syllogism into written argument ?(ABC)
A、Provide evidence for each premise.
B、Lay out each premise clearly.
C、Draw a clear connection to the conclusion.
D、Support the conclusion with new evidence.
12
What’s the structure of introduction?(ABC)
A、Background information
B、Hookc.
C、Thesis statement
D、Evidence of Thesis statement